Toilet bowl compact: device and convenient advantages (26 photos)
Content
In order to save space in the bathroom, many residents of modern apartments prefer to install compact models of sanitary equipment. The compact toilet bowl is ergonomic, comfortable, and is an excellent solution for small rooms. It is a design in the form of a bowl and a drain tank attached to it. The tank, located on the shelf of the toilet seat toilet seat, saves space and also reduces the consumption of additional materials for installation of the structure. What models of plumbing does the manufacturer offer, how to choose the right accessory for the toilet and how to install it?
Types of compact toilets
The compact toilet is available in floor or corner design. The tank, as a rule, is installed on the toilet shelf, and a drain button is provided at the top of the product. A compact corner toilet uses the free corners of the room, allowing you to more efficiently distribute the space. There are special corner tanks that are also mounted to the surface of the toilet. The wall-hung toilet provides mounting for installation, therefore, without using an additional mounting structure, it cannot be installed.
What parts do compact toilets consist of? Their device provides for the presence of a bowl and a tank, which in turn consist of structural elements.
Bowl
This main part of the device consists of:
- an outlet pipe connected to the sewer;
- connecting elements for the toilet shelf;
- fasteners for the tank.
Depending on the direction of the pipe, you can purchase a compact toilet bowl with a horizontal outlet, with a vertical outlet or toilet bowls with an oblique outlet. What parts does the tank consist of?
Tank
This unit contains the following components:
- inlet fittings regulates the flow of fluid into the tank;
- drain fittings ensure its discharge;
- drain button mechanism.
Installing a compact toilet bowl requires knowledge of what all these elements are and how they function, so you should familiarize yourself with this information before installation. There are certain criteria by which different toilet models differ:
- by issue;
- to connect to the water supply network;
- to size;
- on the drain tank.
Only after this can you move on to choosing the right model for the home.
How to choose a toilet?
When choosing any type of plumbing, whether it is a hanging toilet or floor with a tank, you should pay attention to some characteristics.
Color and shape
As for color, only personal preferences and the harmonious combination of the selected plumbing with the general background of the tiled coating are taken into account. It is also important that the sink and toilet should be made in the same color scheme and style. The white compact toilet is a classic design of toilet facilities, it fits perfectly into the interior of the room and never goes out of style, while color pieces are not always at the peak of popularity.
Leading manufacturers offer various forms of sanitary attributes: rectangular, drop-shaped, oval.Recently, rounded shapes and smooth shapes have been welcomed.
Seat
Some models of toilets are initially equipped with a seat, this is very convenient, as the buyer does not need to spend his time searching for a suitable copy. However, there are various seats on the market with additional features:
- heated;
- with self-cleaning function;
- with a lift.
The latest development - the micro-lift is a mechanism that provides smooth raising and lowering of the cover. The benefits of a lift are obvious:
- The safety of the decorative coating and the durability of the seat, as the element lowers smoothly, without forcing.
- Silent operation, the micro-lift works without extraneous sounds, which is especially true at night.
- Automatic functioning, that is, a seat with a micro-lift rises and assumes its original position without human intervention.
In general, regardless of the availability of modern devices, the seat should be comfortable and pleasant.
Material
To date, the most popular are ceramic products, as well as specimens of sanitary ware and sanitary porcelain. Before buying, it is advisable to verify the quality of the material, learn about the manufacturer's guarantees. German, Czech, Italian, Polish and American products are considered the best in the world.
In addition to the widely used ceramics, copper, bronze, and artificial stone are used for the manufacture of sanitary equipment. Such products are expensive and are often made to order.
Fittings
Whatever the choice: a hanging toilet or a floor-standing toilet with a tank, it will not last long if you do not select high-quality parts for the internal structure of the drain tank. Particular attention is paid to the quality of the material. It is preferable to choose a design with the least number of fasteners, the choice of elements with thin joints should be abandoned.
Release
A compact toilet with a vertical outlet is installed in those rooms where the supply of the sewer pipe leaves the central highway vertically and, conversely, the toilet models with a horizontal bend are selected for sewer pipes that exit horizontally. There are oblique entrances, in these cases it is appropriate to purchase toilets with an oblique pipe.
Dimensions
This is the main factor that guarantees the normal installation of a plumbing accessory. Before buying, you should make sure that its dimensions allow you to place the toilet on the planned area, the dimensions of the drain tank should also be provided. Experts recommend taking into account the distance from the floor to the sewer pipe in the case of horizontal orientation, well, and if there is no way to connect directly, additional fasteners are used: coupling, cuff, corrugation.
The height of the bowl plays an important role: it is very important that the dimensions of the product correspond to the growth of all living in the apartment. That is, before buying it is better to sit down slightly on the toilet and make sure it is comfortable: neither the toilet lid, nor the drain tank, nor other structural elements should cause discomfort.
Water connection
Depending on the location of the water pipes in the house, the appropriate model is selected.
There are instances with lateral eyeliner or models that provide for water intake from below.
The first type is preferred in cases where the stopcock is located above all equipment, well, and if the room provides water supply at the level of the tank or lower, then it is better to purchase a toilet with a lower connection to the water supply network.
Cistern
Despite the abundance of various models, experts recommend paying attention to the toilet bowls with a cast shelf: it is more reliable, contains fewer fasteners, and the entire structure is easier to install.Products with overhead shelves require additional installation work, since the shelf is mounted first, and then the tank. It is also necessary to pay attention to the size of the lid that covers the tank, it should cover it completely, since in this case it will be more convenient to mess with the internal parts and carry out subsequent repairs.
How to install a toilet?
Before installing the plumbing fixture, you need to purchase all additional parts: corrugation, a flexible hose for connecting the tank to the pipeline, sealant for sealing the joints, an adjustable wrench and silicone for plumbing. You will also need a puncher with a drill for tile and for concrete, the diameter of the tips should correspond to the size of the screws for fastening.
To prevent damage to the ceramic coating, a plastic washer is put on the screws. The screws are screwed into the floor gradually: twisting one in a few turns, proceed to the next, then repeat the process. Installation is done slowly, excessive clamping of parts should be avoided so as not to damage the equipment. Installation of a hanging toilet requires some skills, so in this case it is better to consult a specialist, although you can use step-by-step instructions.
Useful recommendations will help you choose the best toilet model, well, you can install it yourself or call the wizard.