Types and features of gates and gates

Gates and gates are installed to protect household plots, country houses, industrial buildings and other territories. They are a continuation of the fence, and help not only to ensure the security of the fenced area, but also convenient entry and exit. The catalog of gates and gates includes hundreds of models that differ in the material of manufacture, type of construction, as well as the style of design.

Types of gates

Variants of models of gates primarily differ in the installation method. On this basis, they are:

constructions installed independently without gates;
installed next to the gate;
gates that are part of the gate design.

The last type of gate with gates can be installed in two adjacent openings or in a common opening.

Gate constructions

Gates for fencing a personal plot or cottage may be:

Swing. Classic gate design. Their wings can open inward or outward. It is in this design of the gate that most often used built-in gates.
Movable. A feature of this design is the ability to install even in the absence of space. They do not interfere with external movement. Such gates can be equipped with automation.
Sectional. Sufficiently complex design, which is used when there is a shortage of space. Such gates are always equipped with automation.

The choice of gate design depends on their purpose and the availability of free space for installation.

Materials

Gates with gates are also divided according to the material from which they are made. It is by this parameter that one can judge the durability, strength and external qualities of the product. Metal structures are divided into:

Structures from corrugated board. In this case, the steel sheet is welded to the frame, and a forged pattern is used to give structural rigidity.
Lattice and mesh. These are quite simple, durable, strong, but less aesthetic designs.
Gates and gates from a metal sheet, which is welded to the frame. Additionally can be decorated with forged elements.
Forged gates and gates. The most expensive, beautiful and durable varieties of gates with gates. Forged patterns can be welded to the frame from a metal profile or welded to each other, creating a beautiful openwork design.

Wooden structures are also very popular. Compared to metal, wood is less strong and durable, but it is inexpensive, natural and beautiful. Most often, wooden gates with a wicket are made by nailing boards to each other, and securing them with transverse beams. They can also be mounted using metal bars or special bolts. Wooden gates with a wicket can be decorated with carved patterns, fancy ornaments or animal figures. Patterns can also be applied with paint, but it is washed off quickly enough from wooden surfaces, so experts recommend that you refuse to paint wooden doors in favor of varnishing.This will protect the tree from decay and moisture, and also preserve its natural color and natural appearance. For gates and gates, you can use other materials:

Sandwich panels. Designs are tough and durable. Most often used for sectional doors.
Unusual materials. It can be old wheels, bicycles and other metal and wooden elements. Such gates will attract the attention of others.

When choosing materials for gates and gates, it is necessary to take into account their quality, durability, strength, care features and cost.

Styles and additional elements

An overview of gate and gate designs cannot be complete without mentioning particular design decisions. Most often, they are decorated in a classic style, as well as country or modern style. Features of the style options for the gate:

Classic. Classic gates and gates are most often made from forged elements. They are distinguished by rigor, grace and symmetrically repeating ornaments.
Modern. This contemporary style is characterized by intricate patterns, as well as a lack of symmetry.
High tech. This style is characterized by direct forms, chrome materials and the absence of unnecessary decorations.
Country. For such gates, wood is most often used, which can be framed by a small amount of metal. A characteristic feature is simplicity and quality factor.

A wide selection of designs, materials and styles will allow you to order the best option, depending on the purpose, financial capabilities and personal preferences.