Garden sculptures - an important component of landscape design (25 photos)

Decorative figures of fairy-tale characters, geometric shapes, or creative compositions on various subjects are actively used in landscaping garden and park areas. Garden sculptures are of interest not only in the form of an original decor, but are also popular as functional elements of the exterior.

Varieties of garden sculptures by material

For the manufacture of all kinds of statues, shapes and figures for garden decoration, the following materials are used:

• wood, natural stone;
• metal, ceramics, polystone;
• concrete, gypsum, cement;
• green spaces.

In specialized stores, it is not difficult to choose the appropriate sculptural compositions, and if you wish, you can order an exclusive design of the author's work.

Wooden sculptures for the garden

The tree belongs to universal materials for creating all kinds of large and small format figures. The product harmoniously fits into the exterior design, wooden garden sculptures depicting characters from fairy tales are especially popular. Set a nice gnome figure with a vintage lantern near the gazebo - young households will be delighted with such a funny company.

To make garden sculptures from wood, experts use species such as oak, pine, aspen, beech. In production technology, protective impregnations and paints and varnishes with a stable composition are used. Often in the collection of craftsmen there are also garden sculptures from snags. Natural masterpieces in the hands of the master acquire a second life, impressing others with original forms.

Natural stone: rigor, nobleness and power

Natural stone forms the basis for creating flowerpots and bowls for dwarf bushes or perennial flower crops. Columns, pedestals, geometric shapes and figures of living creatures are made of granite, marble and other rocks. Stone sculptures look worthy, with their help the noble severity of the exterior design is emphasized.

A fashionable direction in landscape design is the use of stone blocks of natural forms as an independent composition. No less relevant are statues of noble animals, mythical creatures, and ancient amphoras.

Plaster sculptures - luxurious surroundings for the garden

A significant part of the decorative compositions are made of gypsum. It is an inexpensive and very malleable material to process. Despite the fragility of the foundation, with proper care, gypsum garden sculptures will last a long time. They are installed under branched bushes or near arbors and terraces, used in compositions as an addition to the central element.

Concrete bowls, flowerpots and figures in the garden

Concrete garden sculptures of various sizes are cast. For this, prefabricated forms are used or formwork is constructed.For example, to make a concrete pot, you need a pair of basins of the same shape with different volumes. It is worth pre-working on the formwork if you plan to create complex structures or concrete pedestals of the original geometry. Material is destroyed under the influence of sharp temperature fluctuations, but a concrete product lasts longer than gypsum or wood analogies.

Polistone - a fashionable accent in the garden

Luxurious sculptures of the summer garden are made of polystone, acrylic stone with a lot of advantages:

• the material is resistant to climatic influences: does not respond to moisture, temperature changes;
• not afraid of mechanical damage;
• statues and figures made of polyresin are made without seams, the product is characterized by high aesthetic characteristics, does not lose color;
• polymer stone has less weight in contrast to the natural counterpart;
• garden decoration made of polyresin is easily attached to the surface of various compositions, cement glue is used for this.

Polymer products have affordable prices and can decorate a site with any stylistic design.

Noble metal - a classic of the sculptural genre

The status basis of the garden plot decor is noble metal. With the help of bronze and copper figures it is easy to transform the space, to give the garden a more luxurious flavor. The material practically does not respond to environmental influences. Among the disadvantages are the following:

• decorative constructions made of copper and bronze, busts and statues are appropriate in the exterior with an exceptional style, it is difficult to implement them in the design of a regular site;
• high cost of production.

According to connoisseurs of magnificence and luxury in landscape design, image data of sculptures made of precious metals, durability and unpretentiousness in care level their high cost.

Green spaces as a sculptural composition

The original way to create decorative figures from bushes and trees involves cutting plants, giving them the chosen shape. Such decor can revive even the most modest garden. For topiaries, green spaces with dense branches and small foliage are chosen.

Evergreen boxwood is a priority - it grows quietly, has thick leaves. An equally interesting undertaking is the cultivation of an emerald carpet on the surface of the frame.

Classification of garden sculptures

Decorative figures for the garden are classified into 4 main groups.

Classic and neoclassical

Includes garden sculptures made of natural stone or precious metal. With the help of decorative compositions of this category, the status of a garden or park with a classic design concept is emphasized. Moreover, the shape and size of statues and figures can be any, attention is focused on the material.

Small sculpture

In planning a garden plot, space is often allocated using compositions in which the central object is surrounded by secondary images - small plastic. Small sculpture is made of wood or polymer compositions, has compact dimensions. Secondary designs are used as elements of background decoration for the main accent image.

Art sculpture of the summer garden

It is a sculpture with abstract forms. Outrageous compositions of unusual design are made from modern compositions, most often from polymers or metal. The abstraction of forms embodies the creativity of the creator’s thought, expressed with the help of elementary materials: metal sheets or rods, wire, plastic, cement or gypsum, polyurethane foam or other adhesives.

Sculptural addition

Represents the functional decor of the site. Sculptures of this category complement a certain sculptural composition or architectural structure.

Forms and sizes of products are not so important, the main thing is functionality, demand for practical purposes.

Choose the best location for decorative figures

The principles for placing sculptural decor include the following positions:

• on a compact area set the minimum number of sculptures. A good solution for garden owners with creative nature is a lonely surroundings in the form of art sculpture, and for practical owners - a functional sculpture, for example, a statue with a built-in street light;
• in landscaping a spacious plot, compositions of various formats are appropriate. Decorate your relaxation area with cute statues of antique deities or abstract shapes. Near the playground, make room for a plastic mushroom glade. Next to the garden barbecue complex, set a gypsum figure of a genie with a jug on a cement pedestal;
• along the path should be placed several decorative accents with a lamp on the battery;
• arrange flower beds not on banal beds, it is better to use bowls made of concrete or polystone.

To veil the rough finish of a garden sculpture made of stone, it is easy to create a frame of curly green cultures. Or set a statue under a flowering bush so that the branches hide part of the statue. Small wooden sculptures for a garden with a colorful design that look out in the middle of tall grass also look interesting.

Choose statues and figures for the decoration of the site, taking into account the peculiarities of space. If you are planning a large-scale landscape arrangement, invite specialists: a professional look and very skilled hands are required here.