Patio in the garden: do-it-yourself relaxation area (23 photos)
Content
The patio is a comfortable corner for leisure and socializing under the open sky; it is increasingly decorating the exteriors of private estates in the country. The idea is to create a special relaxation zone, a secluded area, protected from prying eyes. For the construction of a patio in the country with their own hands, in most cases they choose a place near the wall of the building - where it is sunny and cozy, and in case of sudden bad weather you can quickly move to the house.
In ancient Europe, behind the deaf palace walls, courtyards were built with luxurious green spaces and fountains, where celebrations were celebrated in the open air, family time was spent, and special guests were welcomed. Cozy areas inside the courtyard were erected not only in the possessions of the aristocracy, traditionally beautiful patios were built in every house.
Today, the garden patio is a secluded place where it is comfortable to bask in the sun, have a meal on fine days, chat with loved ones, meet guests or organize romantic meetings under the starry sky.
Construction Features
The classic design of the patio includes a base in the form of a paved area. The space is equipped depending on the expected load: traditionally a small table and comfortable wooden chairs. For fans of a specific holiday, you can install a hammock, bench-swings, rocking chairs. The design of the patio in the country with a swimming pool is appropriate sun loungers.
To create an atmosphere of privacy, the structure is surrounded on all sides by exterior elements:
- the walls of the country house and farm buildings;
- a fence - a deaf fence of the territory of a suburban possession;
- branched flowering bushes and trees with dense foliage;
- hedge;
- decorative fence of twigs.
The basic concept of arranging a country patio is the use of elements exclusively with natural components to ensure harmony with the environment.
Surface Finish
To create a comfortable base surface, the patio area in the country is decorated with cement slabs, stone, terracotta tiles or wood types for exterior use.
Stone finish stands out for its solidity and splendor, as well as the high cost of the material. Brick is considered a worthy alternative to stone - it is easy to put together beautiful ornaments and patterns on the site, and the cost of production varies in an affordable range.
Decking, which has excellent aesthetic characteristics and high resistance to external influences, is especially popular. The wood-polymer composite is made by processing chips and sawdust under the influence of high temperatures. Decking is not subject to the destructive influence of climatic factors, it is resistant to mechanical stresses, its use is easy to imitate various types of wood coatings. The material has an edge lock connection, is mounted on the basis of a skeleton, which is made of metal elements or a bar made of wood.
To build a patio in the country with your own hands, they often use a mosaic of colored tile fragments. Fragments of the material collected in a single ornament look original, you can also lay out a mosaic by randomly arranging individual elements.The availability of broken tiles allows you to beautifully design the site without any special financial costs. Democratic types of material for paving beautiful patios also include paving stones and cement tiles.
Decorative components
Traditionally, the patio in landscape design is surrounded by greenery, as well as in the design used:
- garden sculpture from natural foundations - gypsum figures, geometric forms made of stone, etc .;
- small fountains, pools, fish ponds, streams;
- decorative fence made of twigs;
- pergolas and arches framed by climbing plants;
- ceramic flowerpots for flowers.
To correctly build a patio in the country, you must also provide a beautiful view - build a nearby alpine hill or waterfall. The environment with ornamental plants and fruit trees of rare species looks no less impressive.
Choosing a place for a patio
To build a summer corner in the open air, you should choose the appropriate place in the garden:
- in the classic version of the arrangement of the patio is built directly against the wall of the house;
- for a secluded relaxation in a cool shade with a book or laptop, a platform near a spreading tree in the garden is suitable;
- To make a patio in the country for fans of natural tans, choose an open area.
If you decide to make a patio at the cottage with your own hands for romantic evenings for two, then choose a place in a remote corner of the garden. Free a small area, cover the site and the paths to it. Provide adequate lighting and place a table with two chairs. Here, a couple in love will not get annoying noise, or a curious look from the side.
To communicate with friends, they build beautiful patios in any accessible area of the garden. The choice of location in this case is dictated by the nature of the gatherings: for quiet conversations, a cup of tea is made into a cozy place near the living area, but if the site is intended for noisy young people, it is better to build a complex at a distance from the country house, so as not to interfere with the rest of the household.
For fun meetings with friends in the design of a summer corner under the sky, you can use a set of chairs and armchairs or equip the area with benches along a long table. A frequent component of the arrangement of this summer cottage is considered a barbecue. Friendly gatherings usually drag on far after midnight, then the hearth after cooking the barbecue can be used both as additional lighting and as a heat source on a cool evening.
A practical option for arranging a summer relaxation corner for the family is to choose a wall zone in the front or back of the country house. Wooden benches and armchairs can be equipped with removable pillows for convenience. Advantageously emphasizes the sophistication of arranging beautiful rattan furniture patios.
The attributes of the exterior with wrought iron elements are also relevant here: a garden swing with a luxurious decor of openwork metallic, armchairs with expressive bends and smooth lines. For small households, it’s worth building a sandbox or installing a compact playground under a shady pergola with creepers or vines.
DIY patio features
Perfect flatness of the surface is an important condition when choosing the terrain for the construction of a future site for a comfortable stay in the yard. Otherwise, you should eliminate the defects of the relief on your own and level the selected area.
If you have not decided how to make a patio in the country, then know that the configuration of the structure can be round, square, multifaceted or other geometry.
Prepare materials and fixtures:
- shovel and bayonet shovel, construction level, rubber mallet;
- trolley, broom, sand compactor;
- spray with water;
- herbicidal solution;
- fine sand.
To cover the surface, purchase high-quality paving paving stones or cement tiles, after calculating the required amount of material.
Work sequence:
- mark the outer borders of the erected area with stakes with taut twine;
- free the area from plantings, carefully clear of weeds;
- Carefully level the soil, while the height of the selected area should be below the general surface level by about 10 cm;
- thoroughly compact the soil, treat with a herbicidal composition;
- On the perimeter of the designated area, dig a pit with a depth of not more than 20 cm, make sure that the fertile layer is completely removed;
- fill the foundation pit with sand and carefully tamp, pre-soaking in water for a good seal.
Laying tiles begins with the perimeter of the site. Between the fragments of the coating withstand a distance of 8-10 mm Use a building level, adjust roughnesses with a rubber mallet.
After laying, the tile gap is filled with sand, the excess is removed with a broom. To accelerate the compaction of sand in the cracks between the finishing fragments, the coating area is carefully doused with water, preventing sand from being washed out of the gaps. The procedure is repeated several times at intervals to absorb liquid.
Finishing touches
A path made of the same materials is brought to the finished site design. The following will work on lighting and ennoblement of the patio in the garden:
- Install solar-powered lighting or garden lights with a matte finish. High-quality illumination contributes to the creation of additional comfort in the allocated space;
- make sure that the furniture layout blends in harmoniously with the surrounding exterior. Use a small table and a minimum set of chairs, do not clutter up the space for relaxation;
- decorate the perimeter of the site: arrange sculptural forms, flower pots and other exterior elements;
- if necessary, build a pergola with climbing plants to create a shady area.
Spacious patios are decorated with decorative benches or a sofa, complete with a comfortable table height.
A mandatory element of the design of an open area for leisure are green spaces that frame the perimeter of the site. Moreover, the surrounding flora is designed to create an unobtrusive effect of improvement, but should not attract insects with bright color and aroma. Do not overdo it by planting vegetation with variegated inflorescences and honey plants near the patio, this is fraught with raids by bees, wasps and flies, which threatens unpleasant consequences for vacationers.