Wooden gate: beautiful, reliable and affordable (23 photos)
Content
Installing a reliable gate on the site is just as important as building a good house, because the gate protects your home ownership and performs a decorative function, because the first thing people see when they approach your house is the gate. If you want to find the perfect combination of price and quality, choose a wooden gate. They look beautiful and, with proper care, will last a very long time.
What material to choose?
Wooden gates can be made of:
- pine trees;
- alders;
- ate;
- larch trees;
- birch trees;
- maple;
- oak.
Each of these types of wood has its own advantages and features. If possible, gates are recommended to be made from conifers. In their composition there is resin, which prevents rotting of wood and makes it durable. Natural resin is a good prophylaxis against fungus, mold and pests.
Wooden gates and gates are often made of pine. This wood is very strong, but the main thing is that there are almost no knots on it. It is easy to process a pine and make workpieces from it that need size. The only thing, if you want to make antique wooden gates, you will have to abandon the pine. This tree is harder to paint than the rest. The paint on the surface is uneven, and the design of the wooden gate is not the same as it was originally intended.
The spruce has a uniform beautiful color, so the gates made from it can be simply opened with varnish. Forged wooden gates are often made of pine, because decorative metal elements look perfect on the background of this tree. You can also make a gate out of pine: it will be strong and light at the same time. For the house, pine doors will be an ideal solution, but whether to make summer outdoor gates from them is worth considering, because this wood has high porosity: during heavy rains, it quickly swells and begins to rot.
Larch gates will look good. This wood is very strong and strong. It has a less porous structure, so it rots not so fast. Beautiful wooden larch gates are usually varnished. This wood is beautiful enough to be painted with oil paint.
Hardwood is less popular with manufacturers. It is easy to process alder, maple, birch, they almost do not dry out, but have low moisture resistance. After rainy autumn and snowy winters, the gates may warp and begin to rot. You can install a wooden gate in the cottage of oak. There are special substances in this wood that prevent rot and mold. She is durable and very beautiful. Oak has two drawbacks: it is expensive and difficult to process.
It is necessary to determine not only the type of wood, but also the type of gate that will stand in the country. The most common types of gates today are:
- sliding;
- swinging;
- sectional.
The first two are a budget option. Sectional doors are more expensive, and their installation requires experience and special tools.
We install swing gates
The simplest and most affordable gates are swing gates. They are suitable for both a summer cottage and a country house. The width of such a gate is about four meters, and the height is determined based on the height of the entire fence.
All components of the gate must be ordered at the factory. As a rule, they are a frame made of thick metal, to which wooden boards are attached. Installation of the gate begins with the digging in of steel poles, which should be about half a meter higher than the main wings. When the poles are dug, the gate leaves are hung on the hinges.
If you want to save, you can find information on how to make a wooden gate yourself. If you will make a wooden gate with your own hands, do not forget that there should be a visor made of polyurethane above them. Such a visor will protect the ends of the wings from moisture, which means the gates will last longer, but place it taking into account that a truck with a high body can enter the yard, therefore such a visor at wooden swing gates should be at least 3.5 meters.
At the swing gate, the sashes can be of the same size, and there can be a sash and a gate. It will be very convenient to park the car in the yard, and enter and exit using the gate. Wooden gates on a metal frame are suitable for installation at the entrance, because they are strong and reliable. A wooden gate to the garage may not have this frame; ordinary gates from a picket fence, which is sent to thick guide beams, are suitable here.
Sliding gates to save space
To open the swing gates, you need extra space. If not, you can install wooden sliding gates. Without special tools and experience, it is unlikely to make such a gate of wood with your own hands. They are a metal frame into which a picket is inserted. This frame rides on metal rails mounted along the fence. These gates can be opened with one movement of the hand, but not in all areas they can be installed: the fence should have a width equal to the width of the door leaf on the right or left.
If you do not know how to make a gate of this type, it is better not to undertake their manufacture at all. Only people with extensive experience can build brick pillars for such gates and install this entire complex mechanism. Wooden garage doors also cannot be of this type, because there will simply be nowhere to call in the canvas.
Sectional door
These options are more expensive, and installation can be done only by professionals. Garage doors made of wood can be not only oar, but also sectional. They consist of thin panels that are joined by hinges. With one movement, the gates rise and gather upstairs, just as easily they close.
Wooden sectional doors are often installed in underground garages. They are very convenient: they are easily set in motion, hermetically close the room, when assembled they do not take up much space.
However, there are drawbacks to such gates. They are much more expensive than swing and sliding. These gates are difficult to mount, and if used improperly, the hinge mechanism can quickly fail. These gates should be fixed only to the concrete wall - in a room with drywall walls or in a garage made of thin metal they cannot be installed.
We decorate the gate
The easiest option to decorate the gate is to coat them with a noble shade of varnish or paint of your favorite color. You can make a gate in Provence style: paint it and make it with sandpaper and copper sulphate, but if the gate is painted and not restored, over time they will age to the desired state themselves.
If there is a financial opportunity, you can spend money and install a wooden gate with forging elements. Even if you attach small decorative elements, the gates will look different. You can make forged hinges, handles, bolts - with them at the gates and gates there will be a completely different look, or you can order forged gates with a tree. They are expensive, but with them your household will look like a real medieval castle.
Gates with wooden inserts are sometimes decorated with carvings.This is small handmade work that can be done by a rare master. If you want a carved gate for yourself, it should not be from aspen or alder, but from mahogany. Otherwise, the work will cost more than a gate with a gate.
Wooden gates are a good option for those who are looking for the perfect combination of price and quality. They look very presentable and are cheaper than metal ones. If you want a wooden gate to serve you for many years, take care of it. To do this, they need to be treated at least once every six years, treated with impregnation from insects, renew the layer of paint and varnish and lubricate all the iron mechanisms with oil.