Fairytale topiary: nuances of compositions and creation rules (25 photos)
Content
Topiary art stood out as a direction of landscape design in ancient Rome, because it was the Romans who were famous for their well-groomed gardens. Decorative areas (topia) were created from small trees that had sheared crowns of geometric shapes or in the form of any shapes. A special slave, a topiary, was engaged in curling the crowns of trees.
Today, a flower topiary in the home interior is an exquisite composition in the form of a tree with a neat geometric crown.
Types of Topiary
Creating a decorative tree is a creative process. The original topiary is the fruit of sudden insight. Most often, ideas arise on the combination of familiar and new materials (candy topiary, money topiary).
Topiary in the interior can support the style of the room or be a non-standard design element. We can consider conditional the division of decorative compositions by themes:
- seasons: New Year's topiary made of cones will decorate the festive table, and topiary made of fresh flowers will refresh the dining area in the apartment in summer, an elegant topiary made of sisal will brighten up the autumn blues;
- holiday compositions: organza topiary will be a delicate gift for March 8, and candy topiary will definitely please the sweet tooth. Topiary money will appeal not only to business representatives;
- a cone topiary will be an excellent gift on New Year's holidays, a wedding topiary will decorate the festive table and the newlyweds' apartment;
- artificial flower topiary will look organic in any interior. For example, you can make the Sakura topiary, which emphasizes the comfort of the bedroom. Organza topiary will shade the tenderness of Provence, while fabric topiary will perfectly decorate a country-style kitchen;
- trees with natural decor will always delight in naturalness: a shell topiary will remind you of a wonderful vacation at sea.
Recommendations for choosing materials and tree sizes
Beautiful topiaries are not copies of trees. A handmade product is a figment of the imagination of a needlewoman. And the topiary of sweets or the topiary of money is a confirmation of this. There are no strict requirements for the use of materials.
Types of crowns
The base for the topiary is most often round. Depending on the mood and purpose, you can choose other forms: conical, in the form of a heart or a figure. Finished crowns are sold in needlework stores. If the conditions allow, then it's easier than ever to do it yourself:
- the most suitable material for the crown is polystyrene from packaging for equipment. Its advantages: lightness, simplicity of decoration;
- an interesting solution is polyurethane foam. It is squeezed into a tight plastic bag. Allow to solidify and give the desired shape. The main advantage of the method is to easily make a large crown.
The decorative layer is made out of both natural and artificial materials.
When choosing a finish, the interior and the purpose of the room are taken into account: a topiary made of sweets and a fruit topiary emphasize the mood of the kitchen-dining room, and a topiary made of ribbons will support the calm atmosphere of the bedroom.Sea topiary looks elegant in the bathroom and on the desktop.
The design of the crown determines the technology of fastening the elements: the topiary of beads and the topiary of satin ribbons or of paper parts can be fixed with pins. Topiary of cones, shells, foamiran or beads is fixed with a glue gun. Sweet topiary is easy to make using toothpicks.
Natural and artificial materials for the trunk
Naturally, if the tree, even decorative, will have a tree trunk. For these purposes, use sticks, twigs. However, no one canceled the creative, so a solid wire is a great idea for the trunk. Any decor can be chosen: sisal, elegant edging or ribbons, acrylic paint. An additional plus of the wire is the ability to give the barrel an irregular shape.
Pot Options
Under the base are used containers of any materials (plastic, glass, wood, metal), sizes and shapes. Great options are cups, pots. Decor options are endless: beads, beads, shells, piping, ribbons, toys.
Depending on the dimensions of the product, it is placed on the floor, on a table or on a bookshelf. A tree of any size should look balanced.
How to choose the parameters of the elements
The optimal proportions of the topiary are when the height of each element (planter, trunk and crown) is one third of the total height. It is desirable that the crown was slightly wider than the pot.
It is acceptable if the trunk slightly exceeds one third of the total height of the tree. The exception is when the topiary of sisal has an elongated conical crown, and the trunk is short. For a harmonious look, the thickness of the barrel matters, a thin one can not withstand the weight of the crown, and a thick one will give the product a rough look.
If it happened that the proportions were violated, you can use simple tricks to amend the craft:
- flower topiary with a small crown can be additionally decorate, and with a large crown - set the composition in a massive cache-pot;
- a decorative bow at the base of the trunk will make the long trunk visually shorter;
- a crown in several tiers will distract attention from the short trunk.
DIY coffee topiary: manufacturing steps
To create a composition, you need a base, fabric, a gun with liquid glue, coffee beans, liquid glue.
We prepare the basis for the crown: they carefully wrap the ball around with a cloth tape. Threads are randomly wound over the material, we fasten the fabric. These preliminary works will help to smoothly and densely lay the grains. Scissors in the crown carefully make a hole (2-3 cm deep) for the trunk.
Glue is applied to the area of the ball and coffee is gently poured. Grains are pressed and distributed so that a single layer of decor is obtained. It is aged for several minutes to dry the coffee area.
The entire surface of the base is also formed.
The trunk of the tree is painted with brown acrylic paint (if wire - wrap with sisal).
After the decor dries, the crown is put on the trunk (the top of the barrel is covered with glue from a hot gun).
The surface of the alabaster in the pot is smeared with PVA glue and covered with coffee beans. The crown is coated with acrylic paint of a bronze hue and the layer of coffee beans acquires a saturated color.
A bow is formed from a nylon ribbon and glued to the crown base.
How to create a flower tree?
To make do-it-yourself topiary of corrugated paper, you will need: a base, paper flowers of various shades, green corrugated paper, a gun with liquid glue, a satin ribbon, and beads.
The trunk is neatly wrapped in satin ribbon. A hole is made at the base of a suitable size. The edge of the barrel is covered with glue and inserted into the ball.
The flowers are glued with a hot gun. Begin from the point of attachment of the trunk. Wedding topiary can be decorated with flowers from organza, satin ribbons.
The gaps between the flowers are closed with leaves of green corrugated paper.
Pearl beads, randomly pasted near the leaves, will give a special sophistication to the crown. White pearls will magically decorate the wedding topiary.
The base pot is filled with liquid alabaster. Insert the tree and fix it with your hands until the mixture solidifies. The surface of the alabaster is decorated with sisal paper.
Using the same technology, you can make topiary from napkins with your own hands.
It is believed that topiaries attract wealth and good fortune to the house. Some people relate to this with a degree of skepticism, but it cannot be denied that beautiful crafts are a great alternative to indoor flowers. In addition, if you make a topiary with your own hands - this will be an opportunity for the manifestation of talents and the development of unusual materials and technologies.