Spotlights - modern lighting available to everyone (27 photos)

LED spotlights found in the interior of most people are gaining more and more popularity. What is the reason for such a stir? The answer to this question will help the analysis of the advantages of these lighting devices and a detailed classification of models. Knowing all the nuances and subtleties, choosing the right lighting device for the interior will not be difficult even for the average man in this matter.

Spotlights in the interior

Spotlights for ceilings have such a name due to the fact that they create narrowly directed streams of light at one of the points. That is, the lighting does not cover the entire room, but only a specific area under the lamp. Their lighting angle is 30 °. In this regard, the installation of only one lamp will not be enough for a full and comfortable illumination of the room.

Spot ceiling lights are very small, so they are not placed in a single copy. Designers especially liked this type of lighting, since you can create real masterpieces from lamps. Most often they are used to simulate the night sky with stars or for zoning a room.

Illuminated spotlights are a beautiful decorative addition to the interior, because in addition to the main lighting, they have additional illumination on the body. No wonder all design projects are full of implementations of these lighting fixtures.

Special attention was given to installation. Decorative spotlights are installed in such a way that only a flat overlay remains in sight. The case itself is hidden behind the ceiling surface so as not to spoil the room with its appearance. This must be taken into account during installation, since it is worth leaving a distance for placing the lamp in full length.

Types of Spotlights

In the assortment of stores, ceiling recessed lighting sources are presented in many options, so choosing the right model will not be difficult even in the most sophisticated and unusual interior.

The types of spotlights are amazing. However, there is a conditional classification of models, dividing them into two groups according to the type of installation: in gypsum plasterboard ceilings or stretch sheets.

The installation of spotlights in ceilings made of rigid structures such as drywall, plastic panels or aluminum rails takes place due to two clamps located on the housing of the device. With their help, the chandelier is inserted into the hole and securely mounted on the base of the ceiling. Spotlights for rack ceilings are easy to install with your own hands, you only need to squeeze these two springs and release them when the housing is inserted into the hole.

For stretch linens, such models are not suitable. Spotlights for suspended ceilings are installed on the upper levels of the room using special brackets. After their installation, the web is tensioned in accordance with all the rules and precautions. For spotlights on a stretch ceiling, it is better to choose lamps with low heat transfer, otherwise dark circles from overheating may form on the canvas.

If we consider the lamps from the point of view of the appearance of the models, then in addition to round they are also square, rectangular, oval and other shapes. Square spotlights look just as good as standard round lights found almost everywhere. If you give preference to it is unusual options, then it is worth considering devices with angular shapes.

Lamps

Despite the fact that spotlights in the interior are classified by type of installation, it is worth paying attention to such a moment as the selection of lamps. They are of the following types:

• LED;
• luminescent;
• halogen;
• standard incandescent bulbs.

Incandescent lamps, known since Soviet times, it is better not to use. They heat up very much, and therefore the lamp housing will always be subject to overheating. This can lead to fire hazard situations, and in general, these lamps only incur losses in terms of energy costs.

Most often, luminescent and LED lamps are inserted into overhead spotlights. The latter generally enjoy particular popularity because of their special advantages: they do not heat up, but give off a lot of light radiation, serve faithfully for many years and are available to everyone.

For some, the cost of LED ceiling lamps for luminaires will seem slightly overpriced, but if we compare the service life and the cost of electricity, then this option is optimal from all sides.

Benefits

Having painted all the variations of the models, it is impossible not to mention the advantages and disadvantages of spotlights. Built-in LED lighting devices have the following advantages:

• simplicity of installation and operation;
• quick and easy replacement of lamps in case of burnout;
• low cost;
• huge opportunities for the embodiment of fantasies in design.

The only drawback that can be noted about recessed spotlights is the heating of the housing during lamp operation. Often a halogen or fluorescent bulb is included in the basic package, which are distinguished by such properties. With independent replacement with LED sources, such problems do not arise.

Spotlight zoning

Special attention deserves consideration of the question of how to choose the location of spotlights on the ceiling. There are no special rules for accommodation, so you should only start from personal preferences and opportunities.

For example, in a small room it is impractical to install many appliances, because it is irrational and uneconomical. It is better to place spotlights in the kitchen in such a way that most of them fall onto the working area. Thus, it will be highlighted for a comfortable stay in it and the convenience of cooking.

Spotlights in the living room will help to distinguish between zones thanks to special control panels. Especially this option will come in handy for those who use the room as a recreation and work area. If darkening of one area is required, it is enough to turn the rotary lever and select the place where it is required.

There is also a separate type of chandelier, called rotary lamps. Their body can be sent in the right direction, depending on the wishes, in connection with which they received such a name. Swivel spotlights, despite their clear advantage over other models, have a high cost. Because of this, they are not so often found in apartments.

Location of fixtures: tips

How to place spotlights on the ceiling in the children's room? Here, your own imagination should not be limited to any framework, but you need to remember one thing. Nevertheless, in the children's room the child most of the time plays or does homework, so the lighting should be at the highest level.Do not neglect the installation of built-in lighting fixtures, because if desired, their brightness can be adjusted with special levers.

Spotlights for the bathroom are no different from those that are installed in residential premises. The only thing worth choosing among those suspension models that are protected by glass on top, in order to avoid splashing water inside the case. Short circuits and interruptions do not need anyone, so it is better to protect everyone in advance. Glass spotlights are presented in a large assortment, so there will be no problems with choosing a model for the desired design.

In addition to the children's room, you need to carefully select the lamps for the bedroom. This room, by and large, is a place of rest and relaxation, so bright lighting will be useless. It will be enough to place a small number of ceiling lights around the perimeter of the ceiling for a comfortable stay and movement. Well, in terms of design choice, fantasy should not be limited to any conventions.

The luminaires in the hallway most often have one after the other on the same line with a step of 40-50 cm. This distance is quite enough to provide the room with a comfortable and pleasant sight. And in the corridor too bright light is not required.

The most popular type of room lighting are spotlights. Classic or unusual models, arranged in a strictly ordered or chaotic order, will add a twist to the interior and will ideally fit into a spacious living room or a small bathroom.