The revival of the Biedermeier style in the interior (22 photos)
The housing of the majority of citizens cannot boast of volumetric space and a large area, but it can be an excellent basis for the Biedermeier style, embodying stability, neutrality and modesty. It is applicable both to residential premises, and to restaurants, hotels, cafes, office receptions. Despite the superficial simplicity, this trend helps to revive any room, to bring a genuine feeling of home comfort into it.
The history of style dates back to the century before last, at a time when the works of the poet Ludwig Eichrodt were popular in Germany. He worked under the pseudonym Gottlieb Biedermeier, which served as the source for the name of the new interior. Eichrodt wrote ironic poems about a provincial teacher, ridiculed the philistine tastes of the character and his philistine interests. But the household way described in the works very quickly spread among the Germans, it became popular in Austria: these trends were used in everyday life and in art. In Russia, the style became popular not only among ordinary citizens, it was introduced in the royal dachas, in noble and landlord houses.
Space Rules
Biedermeier is quite democratic, it does not impose clear requirements on the height of ceilings, the area of the object, the shapes of door and window openings. The interior excludes any manifestations of luxury; rather, it is characterized by soft forms, accuracy, intimacy, calm tones, conciseness, balance of proportions, symmetry is not required at all. Simplicity, minimal decor, the attraction of light - these techniques help create an atmosphere of coziness, material well-being and psychological comfort.
Overview of typical solutions:
- acceptable finishing materials of any color, but the background should be exactly monophonic;
- accents are a few bright colors and furniture;
- preference is given to warm light shades, for example, pink, yellow, blue;
- if a drawing is applied to the walls, then this is certainly a thin strip or a simple ornament;
- the best flooring is wooden; plain carpets can be used as decor.
For pasting the walls using striped or floral wallpaper, designed in bright colors, they can be separated by architectural elements. Vaulted ceilings look beautiful, deep window openings are complemented, for example, by soaring muslin curtains. If space permits, you can use an interesting interior trick: equip a round wall niche in the corner and build an elegant white stove into it.
Biedermeier style in the interior is expressed by the consistency of proportions, it creates a holistic impression. A house decorated in accordance with this trend looks calm, so the rooms should adhere to traditional geometric shapes and bright furnishings.
What should be the furniture?
Collections of modern manufacturers, as a rule, fit into the idea of Biedermeier, because their main characteristic is practicality. A mixture of styles is acceptable, but simplification of details is required. Moreover, Biedermeier-style furniture should be neat and comfortable, absolutely functional - no useless additions.
When choosing furniture, the main attention should be paid to the high-quality models and their relevance in a particular environment.Style puts family values at the forefront, simple everyday comfort, on the basis of which sets are selected; it is important to avoid ostentatious wealth. The advantage of light-wood products: chairs, tables and sofas made with ash, pine, maple, birch, cherry, pear will be an excellent solution. Distinctive features of the “right” furniture are bent chiseled legs, curved backs of chairs and sofas, the presence of floral ornaments. When choosing a suitable upholstery, attention should be paid to striped rap and colored chintz, cloves with porcelain hats can be used to fix the facing fabrics.
Ideal beds are very simple in design, the height of the backs on both sides should be the same. A smooth tree without decorations becomes the optimal basis for the product, but colorful textiles, combined with curtains and tablecloths, are acceptable.
According to Biedermeier, large round worktops can be used in the interior, furniture legs can be of various shapes. Corner cabinets, a dressing table, small harpsichords, showcases, shelves for flowers and books fit in perfectly. Indoor plants are natural additions, their number is not limited by the scope, but they need beautiful coasters, you can have different levels.
A bit about decor and accessories
Compact glass sideboards are considered a traditional attribute. Their shelves can become a repository for collections of fashionable trinkets or fine china. It is acceptable to use embroidery, floor or wall clocks with combat, sentimental decorations in the decoration of rooms.
If painting is present, it illustrates everyday scenes, the main thing is a clear drawing of the characters and details.
The scarcity of accessories can also be called a key feature of this style. Here, the main decorative burden is placed on figurines, pictures painted in watercolor, and souvenirs. Photographs of frames placed on shelves and dressers decorating the walls are welcome. A fireplace, velvet curtains, indoor flowers on beautiful coasters can become harmonious additions to the interior.
Since the interior welcomes the completeness of the look, designers recommend decorating in the Biedermeier style an entire floor of the cottage, a fully cottage or an apartment. The rooms should give a feeling of spaciousness, a separate corner can be reserved for shelves with house plants. The furniture should be diverse and versatile, wardrobes, sliding tables, dressing tables, chests of drawers, sofas are appropriate. Finally, the main rule is to avoid stone and tile surfaces, they look cold, it is better to give preference to warm wooden textures.