Hinged doors: design features and significant advantages (22 photos)
Content
When choosing the type of interior doors, many are guided by the convenience and practicality of use. In recent years, the popularity of such a model as hinged doors has increased. Their compact design allows you to give the interior a designer chic. Such doors are used in small and large rooms, where they can be installed not only in interior passages, but also in zoning places.
Features
Hinged doors are doors whose canvas moves along special guides. A feature of such doors is their constant suspension, which involves pushing or pulling along a certain side of the aisle. It is also possible to place the canvas inside the wall. The guide is mounted on the ceiling surface, wall or on the upper platform of the doorway.
Another feature of the suspended doors is the exclusion of the guide, which is assumed in the base. This feature makes it possible to perform easy door care. The ease of maintenance is justified by the fact that in the presence of the lower guide there is a lot of dust and dirt in the rail, which makes it difficult to clean.
False sliding doors are appreciated for their elegance and unusualness, contributing to the creation of a unique spatial atmosphere.
Types of hinged doors
False interior doors are made in different widths and lengths. The height is selected relative to the ceiling level. The width of the door can reach half the size of the wall on which it will be installed. Do not forget that the mass of the canvas should not be large. This is due to the fact that the guide is designed for a certain load.
According to the internal characteristics, hinged sliding doors can be divided into two groups:
- Sliding doors - their usual sizes are inherent;
- Sliding partitions - they are characterized by large dimensions and an arrangement from the ceiling to the floor or between walls.
The door system for opening involves the division of hinged doors into the following categories:
- Sliding - imply the presence of a system built into the wall to hide the canvas;
- Sliding doors - suggest an overhead location or integration into the opening;
- Cascading - characterized by collecting on the one hand at the opening;
- Radius - are presented in various curved shapes;
- Compound - suggest the presence of moving and stationary parts;
- Book-doors or accordion doors - are characterized by an excellent opening pattern and the presence of special furniture elements for folding doors.
Hanging doors with a top rail, depending on the variety, allow them to be used for limited spaces. In appearance, you can choose different types, but their functional properties will be the same. All hinged doors combine elements for opening and closing - rollers.
Advantages and disadvantages
A similar design is chosen by many owners of houses and apartments. Among the advantages are:
- Suspension system for sliding doors does not allow slamming in wind or draft;
- Ease of use for all age categories;
- Preservation of free space;
- Visual increase in the room;
- The presence of the effect of "simplicity" in the room;
- You can set mechanisms for automatic opening and closing;
- Resistance to mechanical influences, unless, of course, hinged glass doors are installed;
- The ability to choose different sizes, shapes, patterns.
Thanks to a number of advantages, hinged doors are used in wardrobes and dressing rooms.
The negative qualities of these door structures include:
- Low noise insulation - they are not used as doors to the bathroom;
- High cost - it is justified by the high price of special locking devices that are used exclusively for this type of structure;
- The lack of the possibility of location at the place of movement of the leaf sockets, switches and overhead parts for decor.
Doors on casters suggest different trim formats. In this case, the rule of free movement of the leaves should be observed.
Recommendations when choosing
Hanging sliding doors during installation require taking into account the strength and hardness of the surface where the equipment for carrying out the movement of the blade will be installed, and you should also pay attention to the fact that hinged doors should have a weight of not more than 40 kg. With more weight, sagging and breakage of the guide may occur. When taking this item into account, there is a rule according to which powerful rollers are selected for a heavy sash to ensure sufficient holding power and movement of the doors.
The starting materials for the production of such doors are:
- Plastic;
- Aluminum;
- Glass;
- MDF.
A plastic door that is hung on a wall or ceiling is appreciated for its strength, lightness, and resistance to various environmental influences. Moreover, the price of such doors is much lower.
Aluminum doors have several advantages compared to other types of materials:
- Using chemistry to cleanse;
- Long term of operation;
- Different forms of doors;
- The ability to install thermal inserts to create an additional heat source;
- Ease of installation;
- The exception is the possibility of losing shape (in comparison with a tree).
The pendant glass door is suitable for interior in hi-tech style or minimalism. This type of door is made of solid or frame type. Glass is also used for installation for cabinet doors. A wall cabinet with a glass door gives elegance and luxury to the interior.
Hinged sliding doors are equipped with a hinged system made of aluminum. This material has the necessary properties:
- Good resistance and durability to loads;
- Resistance to corrosion;
- Convenience and lightness for creating decorating details.
Installation Principles
During the installation of sliding doors, it is assumed that the web is installed on the rollers, which should ensure a long service life and silence when moving the doors, so plastic with a rubberized surface is used in the manufacture of the roller mechanism.
Doors on casters are characterized by a structural appearance, like the doors of a sliding wardrobe. Sliding wardrobe with sliding doors is much more popular than doors in rooms with a sliding system. The lower rail in the compartment system contributes to the deterioration of operational properties in residential premises. Due to the accumulation of dirt, the mechanism breaks down more often, therefore hinged doors with a top fastening are mainly chosen.
Installation and installation of hinged doors involve the purchase of auxiliary rollers to reduce backlash. These rollers are located in the lower zone of the structure. As a limiter, you can install special linings on the floor.
Doors on casters are mounted on marked surfaces. It is worth considering an additional distance of 2.5 cm for the upper and lower clearance. Installation of the profile also involves marking parallel to the floor level. When tightening the suspension, it is necessary to deepen the screw in the surface in order to exclude their grazing when the blade moves. The canvas is hung on the installed profiles.In relation to the types of doors, there are certain installation rules. You can contact the specialists who are involved in the installation of such doors.
Door hinged structures are a new type of door for various rooms. Their design options expand the possibilities of interior solutions. Beauty and ease of use increase their importance for use in non-standard rooms.