How to make a plywood ceiling with your own hands? (30 photos)

The ceiling in the house is one of the main places where the gaze rises upon examination. There are a lot of materials for decorating the ceiling. They all differ in ease of installation, price, durability and appearance. Ceiling veneers are popular. Due to the availability and smoothness of the surface, this material is appreciated by customers.

Features and varieties

Plywood is a material made from the finest veneer sheets. The sheets adhere to each other so that the fibers in the symmetrical planes coincide.

Craftsmen who choose plywood sheets for their homes notice the pleasant smell of wood in the rooms after they are finished.

Finishing the ceiling with plywood, you can get many more positive results, namely to reduce the height of the ceiling, diversify the decor, find mezzanines.

Plywood is distinguished by thickness, raw wood, production technology, resistance to moisture and the external surface. Depending on the coating of the top layer, there are plywood of different grades. An elite look is made using beech. Varietal varieties are made from birch, maple and alder wood.

Regarding grinding, there are distinguished unpolished and polished categories.

In relation to the action of water, various brands are known. Such grades differ in the composition used for gluing veneer sheets and the top coating. There is also a classification for sheet sizes.

Advantages and disadvantages

Plywood ceiling piling has several advantages over other materials:

• characterized by sound and heat insulation properties;
• plywood structure, consisting of many layers, gives mechanical strength;
• some varieties are made of high-quality material and are well saturated with certain substances to increase moisture resistance;
• textured appearance provides similarity to wood, which adds eccentricity to the interior;
• light weight, which affects the ease of installation of plywood;
• smoothness of the surface contributes to a variety of ways to sheathe the ceiling;
• cost.

As for the environmental safety of this material, it depends on the adhesives used in the production. In the case of the use of natural albumin casein adhesive complex, the characteristics of the base do not change, and the resistance to moisture does not increase.

When using glue based on becquelite, plywood becomes durable, moisture resistant, resists aggressive environments and retains flexibility. But at the same time it is not worth talking about environmental cleanliness.

The plywood ceiling also has disadvantages:

• short period of operation;
• fire hazard indicators are at a high level;
• upon acquisition, you should focus on the amount of humidity in the room.

When using plywood as a starting material for the ceiling in the house, additional sensors should be installed to signal in case of fire.

Application methods

Anyone can make a ceiling of plywood with the availability of additional devices and tools. Before you start working with the material, you need to align the ceiling.

There are several technologies, how to sheath the ceiling with plywood.You can use glue to attach directly to the surface of the coating or make a crate and fix plywood on it. In the situation with glue, plywood is used for ceilings of small rooms where temperature changes do not occur. The method differs in execution speed. But it is worth putting more effort into compressing the material.

Lathing location

When using crate fastening, hem sheets to the crate. First you need to determine the location of the crate. Installing plywood requires the presence of such tools and devices:

• roulette;
• pencil;
• building level;
• screwdriver;
• hammer drill;
• metal scissors
• whetstones.

Cladding the ceiling with plywood begins with the location of the battens. Stages of installation of the crate:

1. find the middle of the ceiling;
2. mark the crates, given the fastening of a pair of sheets on one part of the bar;
3. fix the battens, checking their horizontal position.

Solid sheets are located in the central part of the ceiling. Cut sheets should be installed on the edge parts. Between the bars, observe a length of 0.5-0.6 m to avoid deflections when fixing on the crate.

Fixing the lathing and plywood

You can fix the crate with nails, dowels or self-tapping screws. Ceilings made of wood require the use of nails. On concrete floors, you should first make recesses for screws and dowels.

When small vertical bumps appear, plywood pieces can be placed under the bar.

Plywood to the ceiling is fixed to the battens. This stage is characterized by simplicity and accuracy of execution. Layout of plywood sheets:
take a sheet and lift it to the crate;

1. the edge of the sheet is installed longitudinally on the central strip of the bar;
2. level the surface to other parts of the crate;
3. when using screws, fix the sheet, observing a distance of 2 cm;
4. follow the same steps with the following binder sheets;
5. sheets placed on the edges of the overlap must be cut and fixed using a similar method;
6. at the joints of sheets with the ceiling and walls, you can use baguettes that are attached with glue.

When fixing the sheets near the walls, it is required to leave a gap (2-3 mm), which is needed during the processes of increasing the base due to temperature changes and humidity fluctuations.

Do-it-yourself plywood ceiling requires screwing in screws at the edges of the sheet with a certain length interval. In order not to split the sheet, the screw is screwed in increments of 1-1.5 cm from the edges.

Suture processing involves several methods. Seams of the ceiling in the country, made of plywood, can be hidden under small rack elements. After that apply varnish or paint.

There is still a way to putty made ceiling. A special putty for wood is used. The ceiling thus finished can then be glued with wallpaper or tiles. Of course, before applying the putty, it is necessary to fill the notches with a primer.

Types of finishes

How to finish the ceiling - the owners themselves decide. If the ceiling used laminated plywood sheets, then the final finish is not needed. When using paint or varnish, the ability of plywood to “breathe” is lost. The ceiling in a wooden house can be wallpapered with polymer panels.

If the painting method is still chosen, then a water-emulsion form is used, which is distinguished by its permeability to air and quick drying. Sometimes the question arises: how to paint the ceiling from plywood to make the interior unusual. In this situation, relief and textured types of colorful materials or the creation of a painting come to the rescue.

Before painting for the ceiling, you must use a water-repellent mixture to protect plywood from excessive moisture. You can use another finishing material - varnish, glossy or matte.Compounds such as stains are not used due to the unpredictability of the result.

Finishing the ceiling with plywood in a wooden house or other room allows you to save money and simplify installation. This material is suitable for many interiors, creating coziness and harmony.