Wooden window sill - an indispensable element of the window system (21 photos)
Content
Window sills are an essential element of any window system. Various materials may be used for their manufacture. The most popular products are solid wood and plastic window sills for wood. The latter is usually mounted on plastic windows. Each type has its advantages and features that should be considered in the selection process. Most often, a white tree is chosen.
The appointment of window sills
Wooden sills made of solid pine are not only a decorative element that gives the window system a finished look, they also:
- Protect from wind and cold, but only if the installation of the wooden window sill was performed in accordance with all the rules;
- Used as a recreation area when selecting the right size;
- Act as an auxiliary workplace. This is especially true for living rooms and kitchens with a relatively small area. Such a window-sill made of wood can become a stylish and functional element of the interior;
- They add cosiness to the room, becoming a stylish element of the interior.
Existing varieties
For each window opening, the most suitable window sill is selected. Existing species are usually divided into:
- Wide, with dimensions exceeding 40 cm. This is the appropriate solution when you need to most reasonably manage the available area. It is advisable to install such a window sill from an array with sufficient strength of the main walls;
- Narrow, having a width of only 10 cm. This option is resorted to when the installation of larger elements for some reason is not possible. Most often, the window sill on the balcony is made of just such a width.
For the manufacture of window sills, boards with a thickness of about 5-6 cm should be selected. The most popular is white wood. If it is not possible to buy a solid board, you can mount a prefabricated structure, which is additionally fixed with transverse keys to ensure sufficient rigidity and strength. Glued material is traditionally cheaper, allowing you to make an element with the required geometric parameters.
Depending on the form, existing models of window sills can be divided into:
- Direct or traditional, since their manufacture usually does not cause any particular difficulties;
- Curved. This is an original solution for any interior, allowing you to add freshness and zest to any room.
Depending on the features of the installation work, you can distinguish:
- Products with a formal look. In this case, the window system is mounted virtually without a window sill. Its role is played by an insignificant segment of the window slope;
- Launched on the wall. The most common type. The launch area may be about 15 - 20 cm;
- Unsent on the wall. Due to their shorter lengths, they have a lower cost compared to running on the wall. However, during operation, they are able to withstand less operational load.
How to install a wooden window sill?
The installation sequence may vary slightly depending on the design features and geometric parameters of the system. All work begins with a thorough preparation of the foundation. All accumulated dirt is removed, and then the bottom of the opening is trimmed with shingles and felt. This ensures a sufficient level of thermal insulation.
Window sills made of oak or any other material are mounted using a lime-gypsum mortar. Laying of an oak board begins only after the necessary amount of preparatory work is completed. To do this, using pegs, the window sill is given the required spatial position. Be sure to provide a slope of about 3 degrees inside the room. After this, the solution is poured. Excess composition is removed.
Window sills launched into the wall are mounted starting from the bottom of the window opening. To do this, 4 cm is additionally provided on both sides of the board, which will be laid in the slopes of the wall. This is enough to ensure that window sills for plastic windows can withstand a fairly high operational load. You can not be afraid of distortion or loosening of the structure.
To mount the windowsill in the walls, furrows are cleared. The bottom and ends of the board are felted. The horizontalness of the canvas is controlled by the construction level. After the window sill on the balcony or in the apartment is fully installed, all available gaps are filled with plaster of construction.
At the final stage, the wooden window sill is painted. Traditionally chosen white color. However, if you wish, you can choose any other if bright colors are used for interior decoration or, conversely, it is necessary to place accents. In the process of choosing the paintwork composition, the operating conditions of the surface should be taken into account. If it will be used as a worker, it is worth acquiring a composition that is resistant to abrasion.
Repair a wooden window sill
During operation of the window system, all its elements are inevitably exposed to significant impact. As a result, various damages appear on the surface. The restoration helps to get rid of them.
Restoring wooden surfaces begins with the removal of the old paintwork. Depending on the available options, you can use:
- Chemically: a special composition is applied to the surface and aged for some time. After the coating begins to bubble, it is removed with a spatula. When performing work, it is worth remembering the toxicity of the wash used;
- Temperature method. The old paintwork is heated with a construction hairdryer to a sufficiently high temperature. After that, removing the old paint with a spatula will not be difficult. However, the process of removing the old coating in this case is significantly slowed down;
- Mechanically. The window sill on the balcony is cleaned with a grinder. This process is among the dirty, as in the process of processing inevitably a large amount of dust and dirt is formed.
The prepared base is plastered and leveled with an emery cloth. This allows you to get rid of all the existing bumps. It is necessary to ensure sufficient surface smoothness. After removing the dust, you can start painting work to give the element a finished look.
Thus, window sills are an indispensable element of the interior, giving the window opening a finished look. The main thing is to choose an element of the desired size, shape and correctly perform its installation. In this case, the window system will last long enough, effectively fulfilling the function assigned to it.