Country furniture: classification and design (24 photos)

Choosing furniture for a summer cottage, many are guided by the criteria of convenience, reliability and low cost. However, summer cottages are available for independent manufacture, using not only traditional (wood, metal), but the most unexpected and unusual materials. This brings a zest to the country landscape and makes it unique.

Classification

By functionality, country furniture is divided into two groups:

1. Stationary. This includes heavy garden benches and tables, which, as a rule, are firmly fixed in the designated place and are not subject to movement.
2. Mobile This group of furniture includes light and compact furniture items, which at the end of the summer season can easily be transported from the street to the house or warehouse.

The key indicator according to which furniture oriented to country conditions is differentiated is the material used for its manufacture.

Wooden country furniture

The most common and convenient material for processing is wood. Home craftsmen use for work any surplus (timber, boards) remaining after construction. Using ordinary tools (a saw, a planer, a hammer), you can create a stylish interior, since country furniture made of wood, well polished and varnished, looks harmonious and presentable in any environment.

One of the options for street design is garden furniture made of logs, made in different variations. It can be benches on forged legs, on which a log with a middle aligned for a seat is attached. If you cut a round log in half, you will be able to assemble a reliable table or bench.

Exclusive solid wood garden furniture will create an elegant corner, united by a single style. To make it yourself, you will need not only suitable material, but also the skills to work with many tools.

Offered by many companies working to order, furniture made of solid wood at its fairly high cost conquer a noble appearance. They are distinguished by high rigidity, the absence of loose edges.

All accessories and fasteners on the elements of furniture made of solid wood are held firmly and securely. If necessary, you can purchase individual modules in stores and create an ensemble yourself. In this case, cottage furniture from the massif will look not only respectable, but also emphasize the artistic taste of the owners.

It should be noted that garden furniture made of wood, which is a component of the landscape, performed independently, must necessarily go through the stage of processing with compounds that protect against rot and increase resistance to fire. One of the best-selling options is pine garden furniture, which, while maintaining the natural texture of wood, organically coexists with green spaces, creating an atmosphere of comfort and coziness.

Wicker furniture ensembles

Traditionally light and elegant wicker furniture made of different materials decorates country interiors.If you want to equip a covered veranda attached to the house, then the most suitable garden furniture is made of artificial rattan, which does not burden the space and creates the right mood for organizing a pleasant stay.

The assortment of stores has wicker furniture made of natural environmentally friendly materials, which include bamboo, willow, vine. It is quite expensive, so craftsmen master alternative types of raw materials. You can find master classes demonstrating how wicker furniture is made from tubes, twisted from ordinary newspapers. With careful execution, finished products coated with stain and varnish look no less romantic and elegant than their expensive prototypes.

Country furniture made of metal

Durable metal garden furniture can be a real work of art, if done by a craftsman. In the presence of a corrosion-resistant coating, benches and other varieties withstand negative external influences, therefore they are often installed outside the shelter.

Forged garden furniture attracts particular attention with its incredible weaves and lace. In this technique, all designs of a bench, chair or table are completely made, or only individual parts: legs, backs. An elegant wrought-iron pattern is appropriate not only in a summer residence, but also in the interior of a house.

Plastic furniture

Light garden furniture made of plastic is becoming more and more popular, featuring a wide range of colors, as well as imitation of wood texture. When equipping a summer cottage, it is necessary to take into account that saturated shades can lose brightness under the influence of sunlight, so plastic furniture is installed under a canopy in the veranda. It fits well into the modern style of the interior of the country house, ideal for a summerhouse, which has not only a roof, but also walls.

The combination of different materials finds its fans, for example, a plastic skeleton and a glass or wooden tabletop. Craftsmen make mobile plastic furniture even from plastic bottles. They are cut, the resulting parts are combined, fixed with adhesive tape, receiving modules of the right size, from which they later make ottomans, armchairs and even sofas.

Unusual ideas

Convenient for home craftsmen is the fact that garden furniture for a summer residence can be made from the most unexpected materials.

Among designer finds, furniture from pallets - the so-called pallets - used to transport building materials, is gaining more and more popularity. These are ready-made boxes, which, after being cleaned of dirt and grinding, are ready-made frames for the future bench, sofa, bed, table or chair.

Original tables and bedside tables are easily made using a cable reel, decorated in various ways: painting, mosaic, pasting with a film, etc. From two coils with a board fixed on top, you get a convenient bench that can hide in the shade of your favorite fruit tree or fit under windows at home.

Static, monumental and durable garden furniture made of concrete is obtained, for which ready-made cast blocks can be used. If there is a desire to ennoble some corner on the territory with an interesting design, then you can try to install the formwork and cast the conceived form. Low-cost garden furniture is made of plywood, which can be pasted over with veneer, giving it the nobility of valuable tree species.

Furniture from plant debris

Fantastic beautiful garden furniture becomes a bright accent of the landscape. Exclusively look chairs, which are used dug in the ground or remaining after sanitary pruning stumps. If you attach a forged or wicker back to them, make a soft seat and armrests, you get a comfortable chair.

Craftsmen even manage to make furniture from branches that are pre-dried and varnished. Between themselves, such material is fastened in different ways: on glue, with screws, wire, twine.

The original natural corner will allow you to equip furniture from snags. The main difficulty is only the careful preparation of the material, which consists in cleaning it, removing excess elements, grinding, processing with special tools, varnishing. Similar items - benches, tables, chairs and even soft chairs with natural colors - become the main decorative element of any landscape.

It is easy to create an individual stylish interior of a country house, if you choose a harmonious furniture ensemble. At the same time, many items are performed independently, including furniture for the street, creating conditions for a comfortable stay.