Arabic style in the interior
Arabic style is one of the directions of the Eastern interior design, which means luxury, sophistication, and a fairy tale. Like all oriental art, it has three foundations. This is a strict observance of the rules prescribed by Islam, following centuries-old traditions and man-made objects of interior and decor. Arabic interior design is an expression of lifestyle.
Fundamental in the eastern interior is not luxury itself, but the ability of artists to create its appearance. With the help of their talent, they designed the rooms so that the impression of the wealth of its owner exceeded the real size.
Traditions of islam
The main book of the Arabs, the Koran, prohibits depicting all life, or rather, what the creator created. Therefore, in the Arabic interior there is no painting and sculpture. Artists express themselves in creating diverse and complex patterns. For the most part, this is a geometric pattern entwined with unreal vegetation. Such paintings are characterized by the presence of a large number of small elements and their clear depiction.
They also create arabesques from the texts of the Koran, creating an original drawing from words and letters. Texts can be intertwined with ornaments, which requires even greater skill. Background for painting saturated tone. Most often it is red, raspberry, emerald, turquoise, green and blue color.
If possible, the entire surface of the walls and ceiling is covered with patterns. As well as columns, furniture, carpets, pillows. In the interior in the Arabic style, there are almost no empty monophonic places.
Ancestral Traditions
Arab tribes led a nomadic lifestyle. In the interior, this can be reflected in an improvised tent, carpets, flooring and numerous pillows of different types, sizes and colors.
The curtains on the window should be with an oriental pattern, bright. There is a lot of fabric and it is gathered in folds and tied with a cord below, forming a lancet arch. The upper part of the wide window opening can be decorated with lambriques.
In the bedroom above the bed, you can make a canopy in the form of a tent made of silk or heavier dense fabric of green, turquoise or burgundy flowers with trim on the edges in the form of a pattern of gilding. In the living room it can be built over a sofa or ottoman.
Handmade products
The interior in the Arabic style is filled with handmade products. These are, first of all, carpets. The cost of some, especially silk, is estimated at tens of thousands of dollars. Craftswomen, knot after knot, repeated the artist's drawing, changing threads and creating masterpieces. In the room, they tried to carpet the entire floor and hang the walls, cover sofas and ottomans.
Arabic mosaic made of wood is known throughout the world. Very accurately cut pieces of wood, the correct geometric shape, and from them was going to a pattern that covers sections of the wall, the columns or decorates furniture. The base most often was dark blue, or other traditional colors. The ornament itself was covered with mother of pearl.
Inlay is everywhere. For her used gold, bronze, ivory, mother of pearl. The recesses were mostly filled with blue paint.
Creating an Arabic style in a modern apartment
To create the mood of the East, it is not necessary to redo the entire interior. There are several main elements inherent in Arab homes. These are lancet arches, carpets, pillows, lighting. But we will consider in detail all the elements inherent in this style.
In an Arabic-style apartment, it is better to design only one room. Start from the floor. In the east, stone floors saved from heat. We have to lay a system of underfloor heating under the slabs so that in the cold season the bottom of the room is not blown. Therefore, you can simply cover the entire surface of the wooden floor with one large carpet or several different sizes.It all depends on the size of the room.
Walls covered with fabrics with oriental patterns. Preference should be given to dark colors of red, blue and green. The most suitable pattern is golden or yellow. Alternatively, you can use the painting. Against a dark background, apply arabic pattern with lighter colors. The choice of wallpaper in stores allows you to choose the appropriate pattern and just stick it. Just remember that the wallpaper should be glued butt.
Carpets on the wall will also be appropriate. When choosing, give preference to woolen and half-woolen products with the appropriate pattern style and background from dark shades of red. Such carpets have a reasonable cost and will help create an atmosphere of the East.
The Arabic style is characterized by lancet arches and columns. This will help you in zoning a large room. If the room is small, then you can simply make half-columns or curly niches near windows or end walls.
The high ceiling will be decorated with beams and paintings. Lower - wallpaper with a small light geometric pattern or simply plastered without the use of finishing putty, which gives smoothness. In the Arabic interior, texture is of great importance.
Furniture
If you are designing your room in an Arabic style, then remove all the chairs and armchairs from it, as well as bulky wardrobes and dining tables of standard height. These items are alien to the eastern peoples.
There is not much furniture in the eastern interior. These are, first of all, large sofas and ottomans with many diverse pillows. The tables are low, non-standard shapes made of wood and decorated with inlaid. They often look like large spans. At such tables it is customary to sit on pillows.
If there are cabinets, then they are light, delicate. Most often, niches in the wall are used to store things, closed by wooden doors with carved patterns.
Fixtures
There are many lamps in the Arabic interior, of different shapes. The main condition is that the lighting is soft, yellowish, dim, rather even muffled. In a living room with high ceilings, a wrought-iron chandelier should dominate. Or you can place a bunch of lamps with delicate bronze shades. A number of small sconces will find a place on the walls.
Windows and doors
The Arab palaces have narrow lancet windows. In a ready-made modern house, you can simply make a curly niche in front of a large window or hang everything with curtains, designing the window as an entrance to the tent.
The door is most often missing. The openings are hung with carpets or heavy curtains with beautiful patterns. You can make a carved wooden door.
Accessories
Their list is very large. These are almost all the items that came to us from the east. These include hookah, forged birdcages, chess, jugs with a high neck, minted in bronze. Vases and jugs of various sizes, painted with patterns. Large hammered and carved dishes, vats.
For those who love to create
If you want to create something with your own hands, then in the interior in the Arabic style you will have where to prove yourself. The simplest is the creation of a large number of pillows, choosing fabrics according to color, pattern, texture. They can be trimmed around the edges with braid.
Turn the window into a tent. Create lambrequins or decoration, collect beautiful curtains, picking up two matching fabrics, do not forget about the cords. The top of the canopy above the bed or sofa can be attached to the ceiling.
You can create a lancet arch by cutting out the base from drywall, cover with a thin layer of putty and paint. From plywood, use a jigsaw to create openwork cabinet doors or a screen.
As for painting with patterns, there is no limit to fantasy. Just follow a series of rules. First draw a geometric pattern, then decorate it with floral ornaments, clearly drawing all the details. Do not copy live plants, but invent your own.